:root {
  --mag-bg: #0b0b0d;
  --mag-card: #1a1a1f;
  --mag-bar: #131316;
  --mag-text: #f0ece4;
  --mag-muted: #bfb9ad;
  --mag-border: #303036;
  --mag-gold: #f5c518;
  --reading-bg: #f7f3ea;
  --reading-paper: #fffdf9;
  --reading-text: #26241f;
  --reading-muted: #625e55;
  --reading-border: #e0d8c9;
  --reading-link: #80620b;
  --mag-font: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
  --mag-serif: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;
  --panel-shade: linear-gradient(180deg, transparent 35%, #0b0b0de8 100%);
}
html { scroll-behavior: smooth; }
body { margin: 0; }
* { box-sizing: border-box; }
.container { width: 100%; max-width: 1280px !important; padding-left: 48px; padding-right: 48px; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; }
.magazine-header { background: var(--mag-bg); color: var(--mag-text); border-bottom: 1px solid var(--mag-border); position: sticky; top: 0; z-index: 50; font-family: var(--mag-font); }
.header-inner { min-height: 86px; display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 28px; }
.wordmark { color: var(--mag-text); font-family: var(--mag-font); font-size: 13px; font-weight: 700; text-transform: uppercase; text-decoration: none; letter-spacing: 2px; white-space: nowrap; }
.wordmark span { color: var(--mag-gold); }
.desktop-nav { display: flex; gap: 27px; margin-left: auto; }
.desktop-nav a, .mobile-nav a { color: var(--mag-muted); font-size: 12px; text-transform: uppercase; text-decoration: none; letter-spacing: 1px; }
.desktop-nav a:hover, .desktop-nav a[aria-current='page'], .mobile-nav a:hover { color: var(--mag-gold); }
.header-schedule { margin-left: 0; }
.mobile-toggle { display: none !important; }
.mobile-nav { display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: 20px; padding-top: 12px; padding-bottom: 24px; }
.kicker { color: var(--mag-gold); font-family: var(--mag-font); text-transform: uppercase; font-weight: 700; font-size: 11px; letter-spacing: 1.5px; margin: 0 0 16px; }
.magazine-hero { display: grid; grid-template-columns: 1.3fr 1fr; align-items: center; gap: 64px; padding-top: 44px; padding-bottom: 48px; min-height: 414px; }
.featured-copy h1 { font: 700 50px/1.12 var(--mag-serif); margin: 18px 0 20px; letter-spacing: 0; }
.featured-deck { color: var(--mag-muted); font: 18px/1.5 var(--mag-font); max-width: 570px; margin-bottom: 26px; }
.featured-meta { display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; align-items: center; gap: 14px; color: var(--mag-muted); font: 13px/1.5 var(--mag-font); margin: 0 0 26px; }
.cinematic-panel { position: relative; display: block; aspect-ratio: 1.52; overflow: hidden; border: 1px solid var(--mag-border); border-radius: 6px; background: var(--mag-card); color: var(--mag-text); text-decoration: none; }
.cinematic-panel > img { width: 100%; height: 100%; object-fit: cover; }
.cinematic-panel::after { content: ''; position: absolute; inset: 0; background: var(--panel-shade); }
.panel-caption { position: absolute; bottom: 26px; left: 26px; right: 20px; z-index: 1; }
.panel-caption .kicker { margin-bottom: 9px; }
.panel-caption > p:last-child { font: 22px/1.3 var(--mag-serif); margin: 0; }
.consulting-bar { color: var(--mag-text); background: var(--mag-bar); border-top: 1px solid var(--mag-border); border-bottom: 1px solid var(--mag-border); font-family: var(--mag-font); }
.consulting-inner { display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: space-between; gap: 20px; min-height: 68px; padding-top: 13px; padding-bottom: 13px; }
.consulting-inner p { display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 8px 14px; margin: 0; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5; }
.consulting-inner strong { color: var(--mag-text); }
.consulting-inner span { color: var(--mag-muted); }
.consulting-inner a:first-child { border-color: var(--mag-gold); color: var(--mag-gold); }
.magazine-recent { padding-top: 44px; padding-bottom: 42px; }
.section-heading { display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: space-between; gap: 16px; padding-bottom: 20px; border-bottom: 1px solid var(--mag-border); margin-bottom: 24px; }
.section-heading h2 { font: 700 26px/1.3 var(--mag-serif); margin: 0; }
.section-heading > a { font: 700 11px/1.5 var(--mag-font); text-transform: uppercase; color: var(--mag-gold); white-space: nowrap; }
.article-grid { display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0,1fr)); gap: 18px; }
.editorial-card { background: var(--mag-card); border: 1px solid var(--mag-border); border-radius: 6px; overflow: hidden; display: flex; flex-direction: column; min-width: 0; }
.card-image { height: 110px; position: relative; display: block; background: var(--mag-bar); overflow: hidden; }
.card-image img { width: 100%; height: 100%; object-fit: cover; transition: transform .25s ease; }
.editorial-card:hover .card-image img { transform: scale(1.025); }
.update-badge { position: absolute; top: 10px; left: 10px; color: var(--mag-bg); background: var(--mag-gold); padding: 5px 7px; font: 700 10px/1.3 var(--mag-font); text-transform: uppercase; border-radius: 2px; }
.card-copy { padding: 20px; display: flex; flex-direction: column; flex: 1; }
.card-copy .kicker { font-size: 10px; margin-bottom: 8px; }
.card-copy h3 { font: 700 21px/1.25 var(--mag-serif); margin: 0 0 10px; color: var(--mag-text); }
.card-copy h3 a { color: inherit; text-decoration: none; }
.card-copy h3 a:hover { color: var(--mag-gold); }
.card-deck { font: 14px/1.5 var(--mag-font); color: var(--mag-muted); margin: 0 0 18px; }
.card-bottom { display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 8px; align-items: center; justify-content: space-between; margin-top: auto; border-top: 1px solid var(--mag-border); padding-top: 12px; font: 11px/1.4 var(--mag-font); color: var(--mag-muted); }
.card-bottom a, .complete-link { color: var(--mag-gold); font-family: var(--mag-font); font-size: 11px; text-decoration: none; }
.complete-link { margin-top: 9px; }
.services-strip { display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: space-between; gap: 24px; padding-top: 28px; padding-bottom: 34px; border-top: 1px solid var(--mag-border); }
.services-strip h2 { font: 700 24px/1.3 var(--mag-serif); margin: 0 0 10px; }
.services-strip p { color: var(--mag-muted); font: 14px/1.5 var(--mag-font); max-width: 650px; margin: 0; }
.service-tags { list-style: none; margin: 16px 0 0; padding: 0; display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 8px; }
.service-tags li { border: 1px solid var(--mag-border); border-radius: 4px; padding: 5px 10px; color: var(--mag-gold); font: 700 10px/1.2 var(--mag-font); text-transform: uppercase; }
.contact-strip { background: var(--mag-bar); border-top: 1px solid var(--mag-border); border-bottom: 1px solid var(--mag-border); }
.contact-strip-inner { display: flex; justify-content: space-between; align-items: center; gap: 24px; padding-top: 36px; padding-bottom: 36px; }
.contact-strip h2 { font: 700 28px/1.3 var(--mag-serif); margin: 0 0 12px; }
.contact-strip p { color: var(--mag-muted); font: 14px/1.5 var(--mag-font); margin: 0; }
.magazine-footer { background: var(--mag-bg); color: var(--mag-muted); font-family: var(--mag-font); padding: 38px 0 24px; }
.footer-grid { display: grid; grid-template-columns: 1.4fr 1fr 1fr 1fr; gap: 42px; }
.footer-grid .wordmark { font-size: 11px; letter-spacing: 1px; }
.footer-grid p { font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.7; margin: 14px 0; max-width: 280px; }
.footer-grid h3 { font-size: 10px; font-weight: 700; color: var(--mag-text); letter-spacing: 1px; text-transform: uppercase; margin: 0 0 14px; }
.footer-grid > div > a:not(.wordmark) { display: block; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; color: var(--mag-muted); text-decoration: none; margin-bottom: 10px; }
.footer-grid a:hover { color: var(--mag-gold); }
.footer-bottom { border-top: 1px solid var(--mag-border); margin-top: 28px; padding-top: 20px; font-size: 10px; line-height: 1.5; }
.footer-bottom p { margin: 0 0 6px; }
.magazine-page { padding-bottom: 48px; }
.page-heading { padding-top: 48px; padding-bottom: 16px; }
.page-heading h1 { font: 700 42px/1.15 var(--mag-serif); margin: 0 0 18px; max-width: 900px; }
.page-heading > p:last-child { color: var(--mag-muted); max-width: 760px; line-height: 1.6; }
.magazine-page section { margin-top: 24px; padding-top: 24px; }
.scroll-reveal, .scroll-reveal.visible { opacity: 1 !important; transform: none !important; transition: none !important; }
.archive-section { padding-bottom: 20px; }
.archive-search { display: block; max-width: 480px; font-size: 13px; }
.archive-search input { margin-top: 8px; }
.archive-count { margin: 20px 0; color: var(--mag-muted); font-size: 12px; }
[id] { scroll-margin-top: 110px; }
/* Shared additive presentation for authored static and legacy React articles. */
body.hybrid-article { background: var(--reading-bg) !important; color: var(--reading-text) !important; padding: 0 !important; margin: 0 !important; width: 100% !important; max-width: none !important; font: 18px/1.8 var(--mag-serif) !important; }
.hybrid-article [hidden] { display: none !important; }
.hybrid-article .desktop-nav, .hybrid-article .reading-breadcrumb { position: static !important; height: auto !important; background: transparent !important; padding: 0 !important; border: 0 !important; }
.hybrid-article .reading-breadcrumb { display: block !important; font-size: 12px !important; }
.hybrid-article .reading-title .byline *, .hybrid-article .reading-title .hero-byline * { color: var(--reading-muted) !important; }
.hybrid-article .reading-title .hero-tag, .hybrid-article .reading-title .hero-eyebrow { background: transparent !important; color: var(--reading-link) !important; border: 0 !important; }
.hybrid-article .reading-rail h2::after { display: none !important; }
.hybrid-article #root > div { background: var(--reading-bg); }
.hybrid-article .magazine-header, .hybrid-article .magazine-footer { --background: 240 8% 5%; --foreground: 40 29% 92%; --primary: 47 92% 53%; --primary-foreground: 240 8% 5%; --border: 240 6% 20%; }
.hybrid-article .consulting-bar { background: var(--reading-paper); border-color: var(--reading-border); }
.hybrid-article .consulting-inner strong { color: var(--reading-text); }
.hybrid-article .consulting-inner span { color: var(--reading-muted); }
.hybrid-article .consulting-inner a:first-child { color: var(--reading-link); }
.reading-shell { max-width: 1280px; padding: 36px 48px 48px; margin: auto; }
.reading-breadcrumb { color: var(--reading-muted); font: 12px/1.5 var(--mag-font); margin-bottom: 24px; }
.reading-breadcrumb a { color: inherit; text-decoration: none; }
.reading-title { border-bottom: 1px solid var(--reading-border); padding-bottom: 24px; margin-bottom: 30px; }
.reading-title h1 { font: 700 46px/1.15 var(--mag-serif) !important; color: var(--reading-text) !important; letter-spacing: 0 !important; margin: 12px 0 16px !important; max-width: 1050px !important; text-align: left !important; text-shadow: none !important; }
.reading-title h1 span { color: inherit !important; }
.reading-title .kicker { color: var(--reading-link); }
.reading-title header, .reading-title .hero-content, .reading-title .hero-inner, .reading-title .header-overlay { height: auto !important; min-height: 0 !important; max-height: none !important; position: static !important; display: block !important; padding: 0 !important; margin: 0 !important; background: none !important; border: 0 !important; text-align: left !important; max-width: none !important; }
.reading-title .hero::before, .reading-title .hero::after { display: none !important; }
.reading-title .hero-overlay, .reading-title .hero-scrim, .reading-title .scroll-hint, .reading-title .hero-rule { display: none !important; }
.reading-title p, .reading-title div, .reading-title span { color: var(--reading-muted); }
.reading-title .subtitle, .reading-title .hero-sub, .reading-title .article-subtitle { font: 18px/1.6 var(--mag-font) !important; color: var(--reading-muted) !important; text-align: left !important; margin: 12px 0 !important; }
.reading-title .byline, .reading-title .hero-byline, .reading-title .article-meta { font: 12px/1.5 var(--mag-font) !important; color: var(--reading-muted) !important; }
.reading-layout { display: grid; grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 780px) minmax(230px,280px); gap: 72px; align-items: start; }
.original-article { background: var(--reading-paper); border: 1px solid var(--reading-border); border-radius: 4px; padding: 44px 48px; min-width: 0; overflow-wrap: anywhere; --text-primary: var(--reading-text); --text-secondary: var(--reading-muted); --text-accent: var(--reading-link); --bg-primary: var(--reading-bg); --bg-secondary: var(--reading-paper); --bg-card: var(--reading-bg); --border-color: var(--reading-border); --link-color: var(--reading-link); --cream: var(--reading-bg); --warm-white: var(--reading-paper); --text-body: var(--reading-text); --charcoal: var(--reading-text); --gold: var(--reading-link); --gold-lt: var(--reading-link); --gold-dim: var(--reading-link); --muted: var(--reading-muted); --ink: var(--reading-text); --paper: var(--reading-paper); --border: 40 27% 83%; --foreground: 40 10% 14%; --muted-foreground: 40 7% 36%; --background: 40 100% 99%; --secondary: 40 30% 94%; --card: 40 100% 99%; --primary: 43 84% 27%; }
.original-article > main, .original-article > article, .original-article > .page-wrap { width: 100% !important; max-width: none !important; padding: 0 !important; margin: 0 !important; background: transparent !important; border: 0 !important; box-shadow: none !important; }
.original-article p, .original-article li { color: var(--reading-text) !important; font-family: var(--mag-serif); }
.original-article p { font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.85; }
.original-article h2, .original-article h3, .original-article h4, .original-article strong, .original-article blockquote { color: var(--reading-text) !important; font-family: var(--mag-serif); letter-spacing: 0 !important; }
.original-article h2 { font-size: 27px !important; line-height: 1.3; margin: 36px 0 18px !important; }
.original-article h3 { font-size: 22px !important; line-height: 1.4; }
.original-article a { color: var(--reading-link) !important; }
.original-article img { max-width: 100%; height: auto; }
.original-article > img { display: block; margin: 0 0 28px; width: 100%; }
.original-article .callout, .original-article .disclaimer, .original-article .update-banner, .original-article .highlight-box, .original-article .pullquote, .original-article .author-card, .original-article .summary-box, .original-article .takeaway-box { background: var(--reading-bg) !important; border-color: var(--reading-border) !important; color: var(--reading-text) !important; }
.original-article table { max-width: 100%; color: var(--reading-text); }
.original-article td, .original-article th { color: var(--reading-text) !important; border-color: var(--reading-border) !important; }
.original-article th { background: var(--reading-bg) !important; }
.reading-rail { display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: 16px; font-family: var(--mag-font); }
.reading-rail section { border: 1px solid var(--reading-border); border-radius: 4px; background: var(--reading-paper); padding: 20px; margin: 0; }
.reading-rail h2 { font: 700 18px/1.4 var(--mag-serif); color: var(--reading-text); margin: 0 0 18px; }
.reading-rail p { font: 13px/1.5 var(--mag-font); color: var(--reading-muted); margin: 0 0 16px; }
.reading-rail section > a:not(.mag-command) { display: block; color: var(--reading-muted); text-decoration: none; font: 12px/1.5 var(--mag-font); padding: 10px 0; border-bottom: 1px solid var(--reading-border); }
.reading-rail section > a:last-child { border-bottom: 0; }
.mag-command { background: var(--mag-gold); border: 1px solid var(--mag-gold); color: var(--mag-bg) !important; padding: 12px 18px; border-radius: 3px; font: 700 11px/1.3 var(--mag-font); text-transform: uppercase; text-decoration: none; display: inline-flex; justify-content: center; align-items: center; white-space: nowrap; }
.mag-command.outline { color: var(--reading-link) !important; background: transparent; border-color: var(--reading-link); }
.reading-end { border-top: 1px solid var(--reading-border); padding-top: 24px; margin-top: 32px; display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 12px; }
.hybrid-article .original-article .related-reading { max-width: 100% !important; }
.hybrid-article .legacy-reading { width: calc(100% - 96px) !important; max-width: 780px !important; margin: 40px auto !important; }
.legacy-reading h1 { font: 700 42px/1.2 var(--mag-serif); color: var(--reading-text); }
.legacy-reading .reading-rail { margin-top: 32px; }
@media (max-width: 1100px) {
 .container { padding-left: 32px; padding-right: 32px; }
 .desktop-nav { gap: 18px; }
 .wordmark { font-size: 11px; letter-spacing: 1px; }
 .header-inner { gap: 18px; }
 .magazine-hero { gap: 32px; }
 .featured-copy h1 { font-size: 42px; }
 .reading-layout { gap: 32px; grid-template-columns: minmax(0,1fr) 240px; }
 .reading-shell { padding-left: 32px; padding-right: 32px; }
 .original-article { padding: 32px; }
}
@media (max-width: 900px) {
 .desktop-nav { display: none; }
 .header-schedule { margin-left: auto; }
 .mobile-toggle { display: inline-flex !important; }
 .header-inner { min-height: 72px; }
 .article-grid { grid-template-columns: repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr)); }
 .magazine-hero { grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr; }
 .featured-copy h1 { font-size: 36px; }
 .featured-deck { font-size: 16px; }
 .reading-layout { grid-template-columns: minmax(0,1fr); }
 .reading-rail { display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr)); }
 .consulting-inner { align-items: flex-start; }
 .consulting-inner p { display: block; }
 .consulting-inner p span { display: block; margin-top: 4px; }
 .contact-strip-inner, .services-strip { align-items: flex-start; flex-direction: column; }
 .footer-grid { grid-template-columns: repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr)); gap: 28px; }
}
@media (max-width: 600px) {
 .container { padding-left: 22px; padding-right: 22px; }
 .header-inner { gap: 10px; flex-wrap: wrap; padding-top: 16px; padding-bottom: 14px; }
 .header-inner .wordmark { font-size: 10px; flex: 1; }
 .header-schedule { order: 3; width: 100%; margin-top: 4px; }
 .magazine-hero { grid-template-columns: minmax(0,1fr); padding-top: 32px; padding-bottom: 30px; gap: 28px; }
 .featured-copy h1 { font-size: 36px; }
 .featured-meta { font-size: 11px; gap: 8px; }
 .cinematic-panel { aspect-ratio: 1.65; }
 .panel-caption { bottom: 18px; left: 20px; }
 .panel-caption > p:last-child { font-size: 20px; }
 .consulting-inner { flex-direction: column; gap: 12px; padding-top: 16px; padding-bottom: 16px; }
 .consulting-inner > div { width: 100%; }
 .consulting-inner > div a { flex: 1; }
 .magazine-recent { padding-top: 30px; padding-bottom: 28px; }
 .section-heading { align-items: flex-start; }
 .section-heading h2 { font-size: 23px; }
 .section-heading > a { font-size: 9px; padding-top: 8px; }
 .article-grid { grid-template-columns: minmax(0,1fr); }
 .card-image { height: 155px; }
 .card-copy h3 { font-size: 23px; }
 .services-strip h2 { font-size: 23px; }
 .contact-strip h2 { font-size: 26px; }
 .footer-grid { gap: 26px 20px; }
 .footer-grid > div:first-child { grid-column: 1/-1; }
 .page-heading { padding-top: 32px; }
 .page-heading h1 { font-size: 34px; }
 .reading-shell { padding: 24px 20px 36px; }
 .reading-title h1 { font-size: 34px !important; }
 .reading-title h1 br { display: none; }
 .original-article { padding: 24px 20px; }
 .original-article p { font-size: 17px !important; }
 .original-article h2 { font-size: 24px !important; }
 .reading-rail { grid-template-columns: minmax(0,1fr); }
 .original-article table { display: block; overflow-x: auto; }
 .original-article .stats-row, .original-article .pillar-grid, .original-article .comparison-grid { display: grid !important; grid-template-columns: minmax(0,1fr) !important; }
}
@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) { html { scroll-behavior: auto; } *, *::before, *::after { animation-duration: .01ms !important; transition-duration: .01ms !important; } }